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What is botulism, and how does it kill?

9 years 3 months ago
Botulism is a paralyzing nerve toxin, considered to be one of the most potent and lethal substances in the world. It's produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and sometimes by strains of Clostridium butyricum and Clostridium baratii. The rod-shaped bacteria are commonly found in soil and sediments from lakes, rivers and oceans. They thrive in low-oxygen conditions, such as canned foods, deep wounds and the intestinal tract, but when threatened form protective spores with a hard coating that allows the bacteria to survive for years.

Yemen cholera outbreak grows, with children bearing brunt

9 years 3 months ago
A cholera outbreak in war-torn Yemen continues to spread at a rapid pace. Over 124,000 cases have been recorded as of Tuesday, with 923 people -- a quarter of them children -- dead in the current outbreak, the United Nations Children's Fund said in a statement Tuesday.

Zika Virus Infection Fast Facts

9 years 3 months ago
Here's a look at the Zika virus disease, an illness spread through mosquito bites that can cause birth defects and other neurological defects.
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2 minutes 12 seconds ago
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